Day 38 unobserved components model (ucm)

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Topic : Unobserved Components Model (UCM) 

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TL;DR :

The Unobserved Components Model (UCM) and the ARIMA model are both used for time series analysis and forecasting, but they differ in their approach. ARIMA models focus on capturing statistical patterns in the data using autoregressive (AR), integrated (I), and moving average (MA) components, while UCMs decompose the time series into underlying, unobserved components like trend, seasonality, and cycle. 

Core Idea: UCMs are based on the idea that a time series can be broken down into distinct, unobserved components that capture different aspects of its behavior.

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